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Research – the third step of Education
Our Research Activities
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Lok Bharti Goshala - Cattle Breeding Farm
Four Aims:
(1) To project it as laboratory of education for the vocation of milk-production.
(2) To continue breeding work with protecting Gir Cows and to provide
better
progeny to village people
(3) As an extension center for the surrounding areas.
(4) To supply milk to the student and the families of the workers.
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Laboratory of Education :
In B.R.S. & M.R.S. courses animal husbandry is taught as a general as
well as a special subject. For them this goshala serves as a
laboratory because students are supposed to have expertise in the
vocation of dairying. The student of this special subject each learns
for 215 days every process in the Goshala. This enables them to test
their knowledge of theory in terms of practical use. They study in
detail the treatment of cattle diseases, fodder cultivation, dairy
science, animal management, cattle-rearing etc.
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Experiments in dairy farming :
Experiment are carried out in order that cows give milk for more days
than the dry days. In year 2002-03, 42 cows were milking out of 45.
The non-milking days were just 45. The milking days were 300 to 320.
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Fodder Cultivation
and pasture Improvement :
Experiments are made and demonstration is held for new and better
fodder crops. The experiments are conducted by the students. 400 acres
of pasture land is reclaimed and the cattle graze there for 4 to 6
months. From 200 acres of stony land 100 metric tones of dry hay we
get in 1994-95. Attempts were made at water conservation by making
contour bunds.
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Cross - breeding
Programme :
Experiments are
carried out in order that pure Gir cows are properly cared,
milked three times a day, animal feed and green fodder are given
so that milk yielding capacity is increased.
in 1971, 'Sevika" a Gir cow yielded 21.300 Kgs of milk in a single day
and stood first in All India Milk Competition. In 1986, Mena-79
crossbred jersey cow yielded 36.800 Kgs. of milk in a single day
and stood first in the State of Gujarat. It gave 56542 Kgs of
milk during its life span. In 2001 Mena-87 crossbred H.F. cow
generated 33.600 Kgs of Milk in a single day and stood third in State
of Gujarat. it gave 45000 Kgs. of milk during its life span.
It has been our
experience that a crossbred bull is efficient enough for
cultivation and farming.
From fodder
cultivation alone annual production of green fodder comes to 25
to 30 thousand maunds.
Silage experiment has
proved a boon to the drought-stricken Saurashtra. The goshala
has two silopits each of the capacity of 60 tones. |
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::: LOK BHARTI - A Rural Revolution :::
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